Drug Uses
Acyclovir is used to treat herpes
infections of the skin,
lip, and genitals; herpes
zoster (shingles); and chickenpox.
It does not cure herpes infections but
decreases pain and itching and promotes healing. Topical
Acyclovir does not prevent the recurrence
of sores but may decrease pain and itching if applied when
the earliest symptoms first appear. Oral
Acyclovir decreases the frequency and severity
of recurrent sores, but it is used only
by people with severe herpes infections
because of possible adverse effects. This medication is
sometimes prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or
pharmacist for more information.
How Taken
Treatment with Acyclovir
topical should be started as soon as possible
after the first appearance of symptoms (e.g. tingling, burning,
blisters). Wash your hands before and after applying Acyclovir
topical. Wear a glove or a finger cot or use an applicator
(e.g. cotton swab) when applying Acyclovir topical to avoid
spreading the virus to other body parts
and to other people. Apply enough ointment to cover the
lesion(s) completely. A one-half inch ribbon of ointment
should cover approximately 4 square inches of surface area.
Avoid getting this medication in the eyes.
Acyclovir topical is usually applied every
3 hours, six times a day for seven days. Follow your doctor's
instructions. Use Acyclovir topical for
the full amount of time prescribed, even if you begin to
feel better. Your symptoms may start to improve before the
infection is completely treated. Lesions caused by herpes
viruses should be kept as clean and dry as possible.
Wearing loose clothing may help to prevent irritation of
the lesions.
Warnings/Precautions
Before using Acyclovir topical, tell
your doctor if you have any other medical conditions or
if you use any other medications. Acyclovir topical is in
the FDA pregnancy category C, which means that it is not
known whether it will harm an unborn baby. Do
not use Acyclovir topical without first talking to your
doctor if you are pregnant. It is not known
whether Acyclovir topical passes into breast milk. Do not
use Acyclovir topical without first talking to your doctor
if you are breast feeding a baby.
Missed Dose
Apply it as soon as you remember and apply further doses
at your regular interval (e.g., every 3 hours) until you
go to bed. However, if it is almost time for the next dose,
skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule.
Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.
Possible Side Effects
No serious side effects are expected
during treatment with Acyclovir topical. If you suspect
an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; rash; hives;
itching; swelling of your lips, tongue, or face) seek emergency
medical attention. Other less serious side effects may be
more likely to occur. Continue to use Acyclovir topical
and talk to your doctor if you experience itching, stinging,
burning, or a rash. These side effects should resolve quickly.
Side effects other than those listed here may also occur.
Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual
or that is especially bothersome.
Storage
Store below 25oC. Do not refrigerate.
Overdose
An overdose of this medication is not likely to occur.
If you suspect an overdose or ingestion of Acyclovir
topical, call an emergency room or poison control
left for advice.
More Information
Acyclovir Cream is contra-indicated in patients known
to be hypersensitive to acyclovir or propylene glycol. Acyclovir
is most effective if it is started within 48 hours of when
the rash first appears. Follow the directions for using
Acyclovir provided by your doctor.
Disclaimer
This drug information is for your information purposes only, it is not intended that this information covers all uses, directions, drug interactions, precautions, or adverse effects of your medication. This is only general information, and should not be relied on for any purpose. It should not be construed as containing specific instructions for any particular patient. Bestdirectrx.com disclaims all responsibility for the accuracy and reliability of this information, and/or any consequences arising from the use of this information, including damage or adverse consequences to persons or property, however such damages or consequences arise. No warranty, either expressed or implied, is made in regards to this information.